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Quran Dictionary - و ق د

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The triliteral root wāw qāf dāl (و ق د) occurs 11 times in the Quran, in four derived forms:

  • five times as the form IV verb awqadu (أَوْقَدُ)
  • once as the form X verb is'tawqada (ٱسْتَوْقَدَ)
  • four times as the noun waqūd (وَقُود)
  • once as the form IV passive participle mūqadat (مُوقَدَة)

The translations below are brief glosses intended as a guide to meaning. An Arabic word may have a range of meanings depending on context. Click on a word for more linguistic information, or to suggestion a correction.

Verb (form IV) - to kindle, to heat, to ignite, to light

(5:64:35) awqadūthey kindled كُلَّمَا أَوْقَدُوا نَارًا لِلْحَرْبِ أَطْفَأَهَا اللَّهُ
(13:17:13) yūqidūnathey heat وَمِمَّا يُوقِدُونَ عَلَيْهِ فِي النَّارِ ابْتِغَاءَ حِلْيَةٍ
(24:35:17) yūqadu(which) is lit كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّيٌّ يُوقَدُ مِنْ شَجَرَةٍ مُبَارَكَةٍ
(28:38:11) fa-awqidSo kindle فَأَوْقِدْ لِي يَا هَامَانُ عَلَى الطِّينِ فَاجْعَلْ لِي صَرْحًا
(36:80:11) tūqidūnaignite الَّذِي جَعَلَ لَكُمْ مِنَ الشَّجَرِ الْأَخْضَرِ نَارًا فَإِذَا أَنْتُمْ مِنْهُ تُوقِدُونَ

Verb (form X) - to kindle

(2:17:4) is'tawqadakindled مَثَلُهُمْ كَمَثَلِ الَّذِي اسْتَوْقَدَ نَارًا

Noun

(2:24:9) waqūduhā[its] fuel فَاتَّقُوا النَّارَ الَّتِي وَقُودُهَا النَّاسُ وَالْحِجَارَةُ
(3:10:15) waqūdu(the) fuel وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمْ وَقُودُ النَّارِ
(66:6:8) waqūduhāwhose fuel قُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَأَهْلِيكُمْ نَارًا وَقُودُهَا النَّاسُ وَالْحِجَارَةُ
(85:5:3) l-waqūdi(of) the fuel النَّارِ ذَاتِ الْوَقُودِ

Passive participle (form IV)

(104:6:3) l-mūqadatukindled نَارُ اللَّهِ الْمُوقَدَةُ

See Also

Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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