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Quran Dictionary - ص غ ر

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The triliteral root ṣād ghayn rā (ص غ ر) occurs 13 times in the Quran, in five derived forms:

  • twice as the noun aṣghar (أَصْغَر)
  • once as the noun ṣaghār (صَغَار)
  • three times as the noun ṣaghīr (صَغِير)
  • twice as the nominal ṣaghīrat (صَغِيرَة)
  • five times as the active participle ṣāghirūn (صَٰغِرُون)

The translations below are brief glosses intended as a guide to meaning. An Arabic word may have a range of meanings depending on context. Click on a word for more linguistic information, or to suggestion a correction.

Noun

(10:61:34) aṣgharasmaller وَلَا أَصْغَرَ مِنْ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَا أَكْبَرَ إِلَّا فِي كِتَابٍ مُبِينٍ
(34:3:24) aṣgharusmaller وَلَا أَصْغَرُ مِنْ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَا أَكْبَرُ إِلَّا فِي كِتَابٍ مُبِينٍ

Noun

(6:124:22) ṣaghāruna humiliation سَيُصِيبُ الَّذِينَ أَجْرَمُوا صَغَارٌ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَعَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ

Noun

(2:282:82) ṣaghīransmall وَلَا تَسْأَمُوا أَنْ تَكْتُبُوهُ صَغِيرًا أَوْ كَبِيرًا إِلَىٰ أَجَلِهِ
(17:24:12) ṣaghīran(when I was) small وَقُلْ رَبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا
(54:53:2) ṣaghīrinsmall وَكُلُّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ مُسْتَطَرٌ

Nominal

(1) Adjective

(9:121:4) ṣaghīratansmall وَلَا يُنْفِقُونَ نَفَقَةً صَغِيرَةً وَلَا كَبِيرَةً وَلَا يَقْطَعُونَ وَادِيًا إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ

(2) Noun

(18:49:15) ṣaghīratana small لَا يُغَادِرُ صَغِيرَةً وَلَا كَبِيرَةً إِلَّا أَحْصَاهَا

Active participle

(7:13:13) l-ṣāghirīnathe disgraced ones فَاخْرُجْ إِنَّكَ مِنَ الصَّاغِرِينَ
(7:119:4) ṣāghirīnahumiliated فَغُلِبُوا هُنَالِكَ وَانْقَلَبُوا صَاغِرِينَ
(9:29:29) ṣāghirūna(are) subdued حَتَّىٰ يُعْطُوا الْجِزْيَةَ عَنْ يَدٍ وَهُمْ صَاغِرُونَ
(12:32:19) l-ṣāghirīnathose who are disgraced وَلَئِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مَا آمُرُهُ لَيُسْجَنَنَّ وَلَيَكُونًا مِنَ الصَّاغِرِينَ
(27:37:13) ṣāghirūna(will be) abased وَلَنُخْرِجَنَّهُمْ مِنْهَا أَذِلَّةً وَهُمْ صَاغِرُونَ

See Also

Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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